{"id":7440,"date":"2019-09-23T07:29:24","date_gmt":"2019-09-23T05:29:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/drammen.katolsk.no\/?page_id=7440"},"modified":"2019-09-23T07:46:07","modified_gmt":"2019-09-23T05:46:07","slug":"christus-vivit-va-ve-thanh-xuan-cua-ba-ngoi-noi-khuon-mat-duc-kito","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/drammen.katolsk.no\/index.php\/christus-vivit-va-ve-thanh-xuan-cua-ba-ngoi-noi-khuon-mat-duc-kito\/","title":{"rendered":"Christus Vivit v\u00e0 V\u1ebb Thanh Xu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ba Ng\u00f4i N\u01a1i Khu\u00f4n M\u1eb7t \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Tri\u1ebft gia \u0110an M\u1ea1ch Soren Kirkegaard (1813-1855) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 cha \u0111\u1ebb c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n sinh Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p nhi\u1ec1u cho n\u1ec1n th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc, thi ca v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0110an M\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 B\u1eafc \u00c2u n\u00f3i ri\u00eang c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i chung trong th\u1eddi c\u1eadn v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Trong m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n \u00f4ng vi\u1ebft trong nh\u1eadt k\u00fd ng\u00e0y 02 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 1839, t\u1ee9c \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 26 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh, Kirkegaard \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa: «Kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i tr\u1ebb, con \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng con bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng con c\u1ea7n v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef tr\u00ean tr\u1ea7n gian g\u00f3p l\u1ea1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i suy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e9t th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i…»[1]<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u tri\u1ebft gia Kirkegaard vi\u1ebft v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 19 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4ng 14 th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, th\u00e1nh Augustin\u00f4, di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng than th\u1edf trong cu\u1ed1n L\u1eddi T\u1ef1 Th\u00fa (Confession) c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: «L\u1ea1y V\u1ebb \u0110\u1eb9p v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 v\u0129nh t\u00e2n, con \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau Ng\u00e0i qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n! Con \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau Ng\u00e0i qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n m\u00e0ng!». \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00edch l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y trong s\u1ed1 17 c\u1ee7a T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n H\u1eadu Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng V\u1ec1 Gi\u1edbi Tr\u1ebb Christus Vivit \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu «\u0111\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t, m\u1edf l\u00f2ng ra cho Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c…»[2] «V\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh \u00e2u y\u1ebfm l\u1edbn lao», \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u00e3 g\u1edfi T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n n\u00e0y «\u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o», \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 n\u01a1i h\u1ecd «nh\u1eefng x\u00e1c t\u00edn ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft v\u1edbi \u01a1n g\u1ecdi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n» (CV 3).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb r\u1eb1ng: «Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng! Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta» (CV 1). V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha, T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb t\u00ecm ra v\u00e0 chi\u00eam ng\u1eafm n\u00e9t tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i qua khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, Ng\u00f4i L\u1eddi Nh\u1eadp Th\u1ec3, trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 n\u01a1i Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nhi\u1ec7m th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n

. . . . Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tr\u1ebb Gi\u00fap Ph\u1ee5c H\u1ed3i N\u00e9t Tr\u1ebb \u0110\u1eb9p C\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 23 c\u1ee7a T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u00f2ng s\u00f9ng m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u201ct\u1eaft th\u1edf\u201d (Mt 27:50) tr\u00ean th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi h\u01a1n ba m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i (x. Lc 3, 23). Qua \u0111\u00f3, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha mu\u1ed1n c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3i theo ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ng\u00e0y nay, m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh tr\u1ebb. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u00f4ng khai c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, \u201cm\u1ed9t \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eebng l\u00ean\u201d (Mt 4:16), \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ecfa s\u00e1ng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 nh\u1ea5t khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng. Vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n x\u1ea3y ra; \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 cho n\u00f3. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi; th\u1ef1c v\u1eady, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c (CV 23).<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u00fac \u00c2m cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn l\u1ea7m tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 khi \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ea5t v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i: «\u00d4ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn 50 tu\u1ed5i m\u00e0 d\u00e1m n\u00f3i m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y Abraham?» (Ga 8:57). S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi th\u1ea5y Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu gi\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc tu\u1ed5i (Ch\u00faa ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean 30 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ea7n 50!) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 (x.Mt 12:1-8; Mc 2:23-28; Lc 6:1-5) c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng n\u0103m c\u00f4ng khai xu\u00f4i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c rao gi\u1ea3ng Ph\u00fac \u00c2m, s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0n tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea5t, «kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1 g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u qua \u0111\u00eam» (Mt 8:20). Nh\u01b0ng su\u1ed1t trong d\u00f2ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 suy t\u01b0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec3m khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c; \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u00f4i mi\u1ec7ng \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con m\u00e0 «Cha \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 sai \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gian» (Ga 10:36), g\u00e1n gh\u00e9p cho ng\u00e0i s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4n ngoan l\u00e3o luy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Guru, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ed1i, kinh s\u01b0…<\/span><\/p>\n

Khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng «l\u00e3o ho\u00e1» khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t hay ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 trong s\u00e1ch v\u1edf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a t\u00edn h\u1eefu v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. H\u1ec7 lu\u1ef5 \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t tai h\u1ea1i, b\u1edfi v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c l\u00e3o ho\u00e1 khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 c\u0169ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e3o ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, hay n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, l\u00e0 Nhi\u1ec7m Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u00e0 nua, «s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u00e0 b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u» (CV 42). Trong vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu h\u00e3y<\/span><\/p>\n

c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i gi\u00e0 \u0111i, giam c\u1ea7m Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, c\u1ea7m ch\u00e2n Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eef cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i d\u1eadm ch\u00e2n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7… Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tr\u1ebb trung khi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, khi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra t\u1eeb l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa, t\u1eeb B\u00ed t\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tr\u1ebb trung khi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. (CV 35)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Theo T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u00e0 c\u1ed7i khi \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh sa v\u00e0o c\u01a1n c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u00e1m m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m cho \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 tr\u1edf lui t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c an to\u00e0n gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o, tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c. Ch\u00ednh trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1eef cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tr\u1ebb trung. Ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i kh\u1ecfi h\u1ee7 ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 gi\u1eef cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u0103n Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ki\u00eau c\u0103ng v\u00e0 b\u00e8 ph\u00e1i, gi\u00fap Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ngh\u00e8o h\u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ru\u1ed3ng b\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb th\u1eed th\u00e1ch. N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i b\u1eb1ng v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i bi\u1ebft vui m\u1eebng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edbi, hi\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng d\u00e8 d\u1eb7t, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u l\u1edbn lao h\u01a1n. (x. CV 37).<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i xem nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n t\u1eeb tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t khi khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ecb thu h\u00fat. Do \u0111\u00f3, Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 b\u1eadn t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn (x. CV 39). C\u0169ng r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn ra l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00e1c tai ti\u1ebfng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh x\u1ea3y ra trong Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t phi\u1ec1n to\u00e1i, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu (x. CV 40). Tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh xem ra bi quan n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb ho\u00e1 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4, b\u1edfi v\u00ec<\/span><\/p>\n

ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb r\u1ea5t vui khi th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u1ed3ng ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 huynh \u0111\u1ec7, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i bi\u1ebft l\u1eafng nghe nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01a1n thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00ean \u00e1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i im l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n tranh \u0111\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u00e1m \u1ea3nh trong hai ho\u1eb7c ba v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fac Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n l\u1eafng nghe, nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec3u Tin M\u1eebng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u1edf th\u1ebf ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7, m\u1ea5t \u0111i s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0ng l\u1eafng nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e0nh ch\u1ed7 cho c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb? Cho d\u00f9 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng \u0111i n\u1eefa, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3; \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm b\u1eaft kho b\u00e1u v\u00f4 t\u1eadn n\u00e0y. (CV 41)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1edfi m\u1edf v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt, T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu n\u01a1i Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i: l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m, l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 mong mu\u1ed1n th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb, thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch, c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng hai m\u1eb7t, s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd… Nh\u01b0ng theo T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n, ch\u00ednh «ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a gi\u00e1o s\u0129 tr\u1ecb» (clericalism) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh cho m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng trong Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i. Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a gi\u00e1o s\u0129 tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay v\u00ec coi th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 trong t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng thi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb. Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o s\u0129 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ecdi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eafng nghe ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c m\u1ea5t \u0111i «l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u00e1nh thi\u00eang v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd». (CV 98)<\/span><\/p>\n

Sau khi nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n b\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i \u00e1c v\u00e0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, v\u00e0 \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c v\u1eabn l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi h\u00e0nh th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha c\u0169ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh l\u1edbn lao n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1edbn lao c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 canh t\u00e2n, cung c\u1ea5p cho Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1, m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi (x. CV 100). T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb trong ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi n\u00e0y:<\/span><\/p>\n

Qua s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m thi\u00eang li\u00eang v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. D\u1ea7u th\u01a1m th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau vi\u00ean m\u00e3n m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi: nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh tr\u1ebb g\u1ee3i h\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. (CV 50).<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eef h\u00e0nh hai ng\u00e0n n\u0103m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a con c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u0103n tr\u00ean khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i «kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o» (CV 101), b\u1edfi \u201cCh\u00faa Gi\u00easu, \u0110\u1ea5ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd b\u1ecf r\u01a1i Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u1ebbo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi\u201d (CV 102) C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi tr\u1ebb trung, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb «th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i\u201d, m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t L\u1ec5 Ng\u0169 Tu\u1ea7n m\u1edbi v\u00e0 khai m\u1edf m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thanh t\u1ea9y v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i (x. CV 102). Trong n\u1ed5 l\u1ef1c canh t\u00e2n v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb ho\u00e1 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Maria<\/span><\/p>\n

l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1eb9 lu\u00f4n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ch\u00fang ta, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a con c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh xuy\u00ean qua cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n, lo l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng hy v\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1eadp t\u1eaft. V\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta: r\u1eb1ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a hy v\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd b\u1ecb d\u1eadp t\u1eaft. \u0110\u1ee9c Maria M\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00ecn d\u00e2n l\u1eef h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y: m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n tr\u1ebb trung m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ng\u00e0i trong s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim h\u1ecd gi\u1eefa m\u1ecdi \u1ed3n \u00e0o, huy\u00ean thuy\u00ean v\u00e0 sao l\u00e3ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c l\u1eef h\u00e0nh. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9 ch\u00fang ta, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n ch\u1ed7 cho s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a hy v\u1ecdng. Do \u0111\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Maria chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. (CV 48)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb h\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh cho Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 qua c\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft t\u1eed v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u00e1c ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 tr\u1ebb trung; ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1 r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c ch\u00fang ta kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 th\u1edd \u01a1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Trong c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1 tr\u1ebb n\u00e0y, T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u00e2n Ph\u00fac Anr\u00ea Ph\u00fa Y\u00ean<\/span><\/p>\n

l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e0ng trai tr\u1ebb ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t \u1edf th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean v\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o. Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m t\u00f9 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c tin, v\u00e0 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft. Anr\u00ea ch\u1ebft khi th\u1ed1t ra t\u00ean Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu. (CV 54)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 c\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 n\u00e9t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 khi nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t n\u01a1i c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng D\u00e2n Ch\u00faa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m cho Ph\u00fac \u00c2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lan to\u1ea3. Tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00ecnh y\u00eau Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng nh\u00e2n Tin M\u1eebng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 h\u1ecd \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, qua c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 im l\u1eb7ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 n\u00f3i: \u201cKh\u1ed1n cho t\u00f4i n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng!\u201d (1 Cr 9:16). Trong vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha ng\u1ecf l\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eebng ng\u1ea1i ra \u0111i v\u00e0 mang Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i vi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 v\u1ebb xa c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 h\u1edd h\u1eefng nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u00faa t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u1ea5m \u00e1p c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 trong b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o: trong c\u00e1c khu ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c th\u1ec3 thao ho\u1eb7c sinh ho\u1ea1t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, trong ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, ch\u00fang ta lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb ni\u1ec1m vui Tin M\u1eebng. C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch Ch\u00faa ra \u0111i g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan t\u1ecfa \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang tr\u00f4ng ch\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 can \u0111\u1ea3m, s\u1ef1 t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. (CV 177)<\/span><\/p>\n

. . . . \u01a0n G\u1ecdi L\u00e0m B\u1ea1n H\u1eefu V\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con V\u0129nh C\u1eedu C\u1ee7a Cha<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eadp, ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh l\u00e3o ho\u00e1 b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb h\u00f4m nay c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y Ph\u00fac \u00c2m xa l\u1ea1, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Tin M\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c rao gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t cho h\u1ecd b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef qu\u00e1 gi\u00e0 nua, l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn. Christus Vivit mu\u1ed1n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y m\u1ed9t «Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu tr\u1ebb gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd cho Ch\u00faa» (CV 22). N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i Ph\u00fac \u00c2m v\u00e0 t\u00ecm g\u1eb7p \u0111\u00fang con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Ng\u00f4i L\u1eddi Nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o mu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t. evet hos evangelisten Johannes.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u00e3 chia s\u1ebb tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp suy ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb:<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, t\u1eeb xa hay t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb trong ch\u00ednh tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb Ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu tr\u1ebb trung nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y trong c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch Tin m\u1eebng, v\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. Ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, trong chi ti\u1ebft sau: Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa Cha; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi duy tr\u00ec t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 trong nh\u1eefng gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 l\u00f2ng tr\u1eafc \u1ea9n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 can \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3i qua n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Cu\u1ed9c Kh\u1ed5 N\u1ea1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e1nh m\u1eaft v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ph\u00f3 m\u00ecnh trong b\u00e0n tay an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha, trong s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n. N\u01a1i Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, m\u1ecdi b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh. (CV 31).<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1n Ph\u00fac \u00c2m ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u00ecnh th\u00e1nh Luca cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu khi ng\u00e0i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng khai (x. Lc 3:23), nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3 ba t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Ph\u00fac \u00c2m Nh\u1ea5t L\u00e3m \u0111\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda \u1edf s\u00f4ng Giordan khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh. T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 cao bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u «Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i cho th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Giordan \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh em h\u1ecd Gioan T\u1ea9y Gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c trong d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi» (CV 24) .<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0 theo c\u00e1c Ph\u00fac \u00c2m Nh\u1ea5t L\u00e3m, khi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda xong, th\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi m\u1edf ra v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecf m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quan h\u1ec7 Cha Con v\u1edbi Ng\u00f4i L\u1eddi Nh\u1eadp Th\u1ec3: «\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 Con y\u00eau d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Ta, Ta h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi .» (Mt 3:13-17; x. Mc 1:9-11; Lc 3:21-22). S\u1ef1 tr\u1ebb trung c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft v\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y trong quan h\u1ec7 Cha Con v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Cha. T\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Con Y\u00eau D\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Cha. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Cha v\u00e0 Con li\u00ean k\u1ebft trong Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n. Ngay t\u1eeb tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1 \u1ea5u \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh vai tr\u00f2 Con t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y. C\u1eadu b\u00e9 Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi th\u00e1nh Giuse v\u00e0 m\u1eb9 Maria: «Cha m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 con c\u00f3 b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn \u1edf nh\u00e0 Cha con sao?» (Lc 2:49). Trong v\u01b0\u1eddn C\u00e2y D\u1ea7u, khi \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ch\u00e9n \u0111\u1eafng ph\u1ea3i u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 n\u0103n n\u1ec9 Cha: «Abba, Cha \u01a1i, Cha l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1, xin c\u1ea5t ch\u00e9n n\u00e0y xa con» (Mc 14:36). Tr\u00ean Th\u1eadp Gi\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft l\u00eca \u0111\u1eddi tr\u00ean m\u00f4i mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u00f2n \u0111ang \u1edf tu\u1ed5i thanh ni\u00ean trong b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ed1t ra m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi Abba, «L\u1ea1y Cha, con xin ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n trong tay Cha» (Lc 23:46).<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o quan h\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Ba Ng\u00f4i, n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb l\u00e0m Con, m\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i qua m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Nh\u1eadp Th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c hi\u1ec7n sinh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1nh Gioan, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngay t\u1eeb trong ph\u1ea7n d\u1eabn nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Ph\u00fac \u00c2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: «Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd ai th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng Con M\u1ed9t v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng h\u1eb1ng \u1edf n\u01a1i cung l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a Cha, ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecf cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft» (Ga 1:18). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng khai b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea9y u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd, \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111u\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 «bi\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 cha t\u00f4i th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n» (Ga 2:16).[3] V\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh trong quan h\u1ec7 th\u1eb3m s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh Cha Con v\u0129nh c\u1eedu n\u00e0y, m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft: «Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i \u0111\u00e3 ban Con M\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 ai tin v\u00e0o Con c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi» (Ga 3:16). Tr\u00ean m\u00f4i mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con V\u0129nh C\u1eedu, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ef1 H\u1eefu, «\u0110\u1ea5ng Ta L\u00e0» (Xh 3:14) c\u1ee7a C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 Cha. \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Samaria:<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e2y, gi\u1edd nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, s\u1ebd th\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng Cha trong tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, v\u00ec Cha t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf… (Ga 4:23).<\/span><\/p>\n

Cho d\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i quan h\u1ec7 Cha Con trong m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Ba Ng\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y c\u1edb v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea1m cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 quen t\u00f4n th\u1edd Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0110\u1ed9c Nh\u1ea5t (x. Dnl 6:4-7) v\u00e0 \u1edf ngo\u00e0i m\u1ecdi quan h\u1ec7 (x. Ga 5:18), \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p s\u00e2u k\u00edn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Cha khi x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn «t\u00f4i v\u00e0 Cha l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t» (Ga 10:30) v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai «kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u00f4i, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft Cha t\u00f4i» (Ga 8:19). T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 quan ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a Cha, v\u00ec «ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec1u Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y Ch\u00faa Cha l\u00e0m; v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec Ch\u00faa Cha l\u00e0m, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady» (Ga 5:19). Khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh «cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay Cha t\u00f4i v\u1eabn l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean l\u0129 v\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u0169ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c» (Ga 5:17), \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi[4] Cha th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con, khi «Cha c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i m\u00ecnh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u00ec c\u0169ng ban cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u1ea1i ban cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con l\u00e0 Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi» (Ga 5:26-27). N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh vi\u1ec7c h\u01b0\u1edfng ki\u1ebfn Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edfng ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cho «t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con v\u00e0 tin v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con», v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con, «s\u1ebd cho h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i trong ng\u00e0y sau h\u1ebft» (Ga 6:40)[5], b\u1edfi v\u00ec «kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y Cha, duy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ea5ng t\u1eeb Cha m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ea5ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y Cha» (Ga 6:46). S\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf ra v\u00e0 trao t\u1eb7ng qua ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con, v\u00ec nh\u01b0 «Cha l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 sai t\u00f4i, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd Cha th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u00ec k\u1ebb \u0103n t\u00f4i, c\u0169ng s\u1ebd nh\u1edd t\u00f4i m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady» (Ga 6:57).<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 c\u0103n t\u00ednh H\u1eb1ng H\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc (x. Xh 3:14-15) ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y n\u01a1i Th\u1eadp Gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4: «Khi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng gi\u01b0\u01a1ng cao Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ean, b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c \u00f4ng s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 T\u00f4i H\u1eb1ng H\u1eefu, v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, nh\u01b0ng Cha \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y t\u00f4i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u00ec t\u00f4i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady» (Ga 8:28). Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Th\u1eadp Gi\u00e1 m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i c\u0103n t\u00ednh h\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Con trong Cha c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi r\u1ecdi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o quan h\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng «t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i ra, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh Cha, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 sai t\u00f4i, truy\u1ec1n l\u1ec7nh cho t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i g\u00ec, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 g\u00ec. V\u00e0 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft: m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi. V\u1eady, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i n\u00f3i, th\u00ec t\u00f4i n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 Cha \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i» (Ga 12:49-50).<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng quan h\u1ec7 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m trong m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Ba Ng\u00f4i, Cha Con v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 «b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu» (x. Ga 15:13-15) b\u1edfi v\u00ec ng\u00e0i y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 «y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecd cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng» (Ga 13:1). Ch\u00ednh trong b\u1eefa \u0103n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng n\u01a1i tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf, \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim Ng\u00e0i cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01a1n ch\u00ednh t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec «kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o cao c\u1ea3 h\u01a1n t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng v\u00ec b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh» (Ga 15:13). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu \u0111ang xao xuy\u1ebfn, Ng\u00e0i cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft, «th\u1ea7y \u0111i d\u1ecdn ch\u1ed7 cho anh em, th\u00ec Th\u1ea7y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111em anh em v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi Th\u1ea7y, \u0111\u1ec3 Th\u1ea7y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, anh em c\u0169ng \u1edf \u0111\u00f3» (Ga 14:3). Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng t\u1ecf cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft Ng\u00e0i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 «\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng» (Ga 14:6), d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Cha. Khi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu s\u1ed1ng trong t\u00ecnh th\u00e2n v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u0129nh c\u1eedu, h\u01b0\u1edfng ki\u1ebfn Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y b\u1edfi v\u00ec «n\u1ebfu anh em bi\u1ebft Th\u1ea7y, anh em c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft Cha Th\u1ea7y. Ngay t\u1eeb b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, anh em bi\u1ebft Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi» (Gio 14:7).<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh cho «nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb Cha \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn t\u1eeb gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 ban cho con» (Ga 17:6). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n hi\u1ebfn th\u00e1nh d\u00e2ng l\u00ean Cha b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh th\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t, s\u00e2u nh\u1ea5t cho b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu m\u00ecnh:<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1ea1y Cha, con mu\u1ed1n r\u1eb1ng con \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Cha \u0111\u00e3 ban cho con c\u0169ng \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi con, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng vinh quang c\u1ee7a con, vinh quang m\u00e0 Cha \u0111\u00e3 ban cho con, v\u00ec Cha \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng con tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh. L\u1ea1y Cha l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh, th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft Cha, nh\u01b0ng con, con \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft Cha, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh Cha \u0111\u00e3 sai con. Con \u0111\u00e3 cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft danh Cha, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecnh Cha \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng con, \u1edf trong h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 con c\u0169ng \u1edf trong h\u1ecd n\u1eefa. (Ga 17:24-26)<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong T\u00f4ng Hu\u1ea5n Christus Vivit, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb h\u00f4m nay t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5m thu\u00fd v\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft n\u00e0y v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, khi ng\u00e0i vi\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n

Cho d\u00f9 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ed1ng bao nhi\u00eau tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd bi\u1ebft \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang tr\u1eeb khi m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Gi\u00easu. (CV 150)<\/span><\/p>\n

Theo \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha, t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng. Ch\u00ednh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e2ng cao ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, «h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 xem», v\u00e0 «h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3» (Ga 1:39). Sau cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n n\u00e0y v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e3i qua khi h\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 Ng\u00e0i trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, b\u1edfi v\u00ec, theo \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha, c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n<\/span><\/p>\n

v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t phi\u00eau l\u01b0u. V\u00e0 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c phi\u00eau l\u01b0u k\u1ef3 th\u00fa! D\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu l\u00e0m ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao s\u1ef1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n. C\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i trong v\u00f2ng tay c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, n\u00f3 cho ch\u00fang ta tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Khi ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ed5 l\u1ed9 m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta d\u00e0nh cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ec3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u1eadp cu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng. (CV 155)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tr\u00e3i nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ed1t l\u00ean nh\u01b0 Phaol\u00f4:\u201cKh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 s\u1ed1ng trong t\u00f4i\u201d (Gl 2:20). \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ea9n kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0i xin ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eebng <\/span><\/p>\n

t\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i kh\u1ecfi tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf b\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, m\u00e0 \u1edf m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m. H\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi khi th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n \u1edf b\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Emmau \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua khi, trong l\u00fac h\u1ecd \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u201cti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1c b\u1ed9 v\u1edbi h\u1ecd\u201d (Lc 24:15)… Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin, c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n theo ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u1ea5m \u0111o\u00e1n… Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau t\u00f4i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4. (CV 156)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

. . . . H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u1ebfn M\u1ed9t N\u1ec1n Th\u1ea7n H\u1ecdc Th\u1ea9m M\u1ef9<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Christus Vivit l\u00e0 «M\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p l\u1edbn cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb», v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi l\u1ebd th\u1eadt ph\u1ea5n kh\u00edch v\u00e0 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng khi ng\u00e0i m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb h\u00e3y b\u1ecf «m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean», b\u1edfi v\u00ec ng\u00e0i «mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd n\u00ean gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p ch\u1ee9a ba s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c l\u1eafng nghe» (CV111).<\/span><\/p>\n

«Ba s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i» n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha c\u00f3 v\u1ebb b\u00ed m\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u00fap m\u1edf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? T\u1ea1i sao ng\u00e0i g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 «m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p l\u1edbn» \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi h\u1ecd «kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd n\u00ean gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng» v\u1ec1 n\u00f3? \u0110\u1ecdc tho\u00e1ng qua ch\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ed1n th\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u1ea3, ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa Ba Ng\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn ra \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha mu\u1ed1n m\u1edf ra cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Ba Ng\u00f4i l\u00e0 T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau Tuy\u1ec7t M\u1ef9. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, ng\u00e0i \u0111ang mu\u1ed1n d\u1eabn d\u00f2ng suy t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 «m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9», chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a Cha, Con v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa Cha, m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ef1a l\u00e0 «M\u1ed9t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau» v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi l\u1ebd x\u00e1c quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb:<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y: \u201cThi\u00ean Ch\u00faa y\u00eau c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n\u201d. B\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 nghe n\u00f3 hay ch\u01b0a. T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n nh\u1edb \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa y\u00eau c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. \u0110\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd nghi ng\u1edd \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. \u1ede m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n. (CV 112)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha mu\u1ed1n g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh n\u00e9t tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng (Stk 1:1-2:4a). Trong tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt ng\u1eafn n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1ea5y… t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng: «Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p» (Stk 1:4); sau khi ph\u00e2n r\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea5t bi\u1ec3n «Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p» (Stk 1:10); nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, «Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p» (Stk 1:12); nh\u00ecn xem v\u00f2m tr\u1eddi tr\u0103ng sao soi s\u00e1ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, «Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p» (Stk 1:18); khi c\u00e1c thu\u1ef7 v\u1eadt v\u00e0 chim mu\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, «Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p» (Stk 1:21); quan s\u00e1t c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i gia s\u00fac tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, «Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u1ea5y th\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p» (Stk 1:25). Khi s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1ea5y t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1c t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, Kinh Th\u00e1nh l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n r\u1eb1ng «Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ra qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p» (Stk 1:31) v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, mu\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng S\u00e1ng T\u1ea1o v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c, tr\u00e2n qu\u00ed v\u00e0 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n m\u1ef9. M\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb ch\u00ednh v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00f4 bi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng duy nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kinh Th\u00e1nh x\u00e1c quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 mang l\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa: «Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u00ecnh, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa» (Stk 1:27). Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ngay nh\u1eefng trang \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Kinh Th\u00e1nh, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n t\u1ea1i sao Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i \u0111\u00e3 ban cho ch\u00fang ta ch\u00ednh Con M\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Mang h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 mang ch\u00ednh v\u1ebb tuy\u1ec7t m\u1ef9 kh\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p ch\u00fang ta chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1t c\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng l\u00fd tr\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u00e1c quan h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh ch\u00fang ta, Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft. Ng\u00e0i nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang l\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh Ng\u00e0i trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf m\u00e0 t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb:<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh cha c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha tr\u1ea7n gian c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e1ch xa ho\u1eb7c v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t, ho\u1eb7c kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111o\u00e1n. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n trong v\u00f2ng tay c\u1ee7a Cha tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ban cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ban n\u00f3 cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n m\u1ecdi l\u00fac. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 d\u1ef1a v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. (CV 113)<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u0129 nhi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con Ch\u00ed \u00c1i c\u1ee7a Cha, nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Cha y\u00eau s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb9p n\u00ean s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o:<\/span><\/p>\n

… H\u00e3y ng\u1eafm xem hoa hu\u1ec7 ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ecdc l\u00ean th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 r\u00fat ra b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc: ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m l\u1ee5ng, kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i; th\u1ebf m\u00e0, Th\u1ea7y b\u1ea3o cho anh em bi\u1ebft: ngay c\u1ea3 vua Sa-l\u00f4-m\u00f4n, d\u00f9 vinh hoa t\u1ed9t b\u1eadc, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb9p b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t b\u00f4ng hoa \u1ea5y. V\u1eady n\u1ebfu hoa c\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng, nay c\u00f2n, mai \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o l\u00f2, m\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u00f2n m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb9p cho nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec hu\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3 l\u00e0 anh em… (Mt 6:28-30<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ebb th\u00f9 v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho k\u1ebb ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3i m\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau to\u00e0n h\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a Cha l\u00e0 «\u0110\u1ea5ng ng\u1ef1 tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, v\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ecdc l\u00ean soi s\u00e1ng k\u1ebb x\u1ea5u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 cho m\u01b0a xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh» (Mt 5:44-45). Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh Cha l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ed1t L\u00e0nh (x. Mc 10:18) v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh ph\u1ee5 t\u1eed n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m cho m\u1ecdi l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u xin:<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o trong anh em, khi con m\u00ecnh xin c\u00e1i b\u00e1nh, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i cho n\u00f3 h\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1? Ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3 xin con c\u00e1, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i cho n\u00f3 con r\u1eafn? V\u1eady n\u1ebfu anh em v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb x\u1ea5u m\u00e0 c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft cho con c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng chi Cha anh em, \u0110\u1ea5ng ng\u1ef1 tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi, l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ban nh\u1eefng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb k\u00eau xin Ng\u01b0\u1eddi sao? (Mt 7:9-10).<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha, Kinh Th\u00e1nh C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh t\u00ecnh cha, v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00f4 bi\u00ean Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u0169ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y trong h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9:<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef n\u00e0o qu\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee9a con th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, hay ch\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ee9a con m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 mang n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ebb \u0111au? Cho d\u00f9 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 qu\u00ean \u0111i n\u1eefa, th\u00ec Ta, Ta c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00ean con bao gi\u1edd (Is 49:15).<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u theo t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb si t\u00ecnh, y\u00eau \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c vi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau \u1ea5y lu\u00f4n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Ng\u01b0\u1eddi: \u201cN\u00e0y, Ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eafc ghi con trong l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay Ta!\u201d(Is 49:16). Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y: \u201cV\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft Ta, ng\u01b0\u01a1i th\u1eadt qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ta tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 m\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d (Is 43: 4). Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha c\u0169ng nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd qu\u00ean h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng Tuy\u1ec7t M\u1ef9:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb; c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e0n tay Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao Ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00e1ch \u00e2u y\u1ebfm. \u201cH\u00e3y t\u00edn th\u00e1c v\u00e0o k\u00fd \u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa: k\u00fd \u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u2019’\u0111\u0129a c\u1ee9ng’ \u2018l\u01b0u\u2019 v\u00e0 \u2019tr\u1eef\u2019 m\u1ecdi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. K\u00fd \u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1i tim ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y l\u00f2ng tr\u1eafc \u1ea9n d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng, m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1i tim t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ni\u1ec1m vui trong vi\u1ec7c \u2018x\u00f3a\u2019 kh\u1ecfi ch\u00fang ta m\u1ecdi d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u gi\u1eef c\u00e1c th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ngay t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. V\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. H\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u1edf y\u00ean trong gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00e0m im b\u1eb7t m\u1ecdi \u1ed3n \u00e0o b\u00ean trong, v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t trong v\u00f2ng tay y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. (CV 115)<\/span><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p th\u1ea7n linh kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 «Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n», \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 trong \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 «s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ee9 hai» (CV 118). \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha mu\u1ed1n c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecdc Ph\u00fac \u00c2m v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i, c\u00f9ng g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0110\u1ea5ng m\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p si\u00eau ph\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Th\u00e1nh V\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0n n\u0103m m\u00f4 t\u1ea3: «Gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf nh\u00e2n, ng\u00e0i v\u00f4 song tuy\u1ec7t m\u1ef9, n\u00e9t duy\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1i th\u1eafm n\u1edf m\u00f4i ng\u00e0i…» (Tv 45:1-2). \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha mu\u1ed1n c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a Th\u1eadp Gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 say m\u00ea \u0110\u1ea5ng Ch\u1ecbu \u0110\u00f3ng \u0110inh c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 (x. 1Cor 1:18-25) \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ed1t l\u00ean t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i tim \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb n\u00e0y c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y hai ng\u00e0n n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e2m s\u1ef1:<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 s\u1ed1ng trong t\u00f4i. Hi\u1ec7n nay t\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng ki\u1ebfp ph\u00e0m nh\u00e2n trong ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn t\u00f4i v\u00e0 hi\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng v\u00ec t\u00f4i (Gal 2:20).<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng b\u1edfi t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 tu \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb suy t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i:<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u0169ng ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ea5ng, b\u1eb1ng th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee9u ch\u00fang ta kh\u1ecfi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, h\u00f4m nay ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang ta b\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u00e3y nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u00e1m v\u00e0o Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n v\u00ec \u201cnh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, s\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5, tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n\u201d. V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 l\u1ea1c xa Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e2ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u00ean b\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tha th\u1ee9 cho ch\u00fang ta b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1ea7n b\u1ea3y. H\u1ebft l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f5ng ch\u00fang ta tr\u00ean vai. Kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta do t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00f4 bi\u00ean v\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u1eadn n\u00e0y ban cho ch\u00fang ta. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0m th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng nh\u01b0ng lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ea9ng cao \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa\u201d. (CV 119)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a Th\u1eadp G\u00eda c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9, theo \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gi\u1edd v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o cho m\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc «c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh» (CV 120) m\u00e0 T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau C\u1ee9u \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft n\u00ean. \u0110o\u1ea1n k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tha th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng, mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed. S\u1ef1 hy sinh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 tr\u00ean th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n l\u1edbn lao v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng (x. CV 121). Trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau tha th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 trong \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1 s\u0129 l\u00e0 v\u1ebd l\u1ea1i c\u00e1nh tay dang r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh. Ch\u00ednh c\u00e1nh tay n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u00f4m l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9a con hoang \u0111\u00e0ng, \u00f4m l\u1ea5y Ph\u00ear\u00f4 sau nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n \u00f4ng ch\u1ed1i Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 \u00f4m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai v\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 nh\u01b0ng d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec3 cho Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee1 d\u1eady. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, ch\u00ednh Th\u1eadp Gi\u00e1 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb th\u1ea5y gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd:<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ee1i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1eb3n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb xi\u1ebft bao, v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1u qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4! C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, \u201cc\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1! C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng b\u00e1n r\u1ebb! Xin vui l\u00f2ng, \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb mua. \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb quy\u1ebfn r\u0169. \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ecb n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 t\u1eebng nh\u1ed3i nh\u00e9t c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u00f4 l\u1ec7, nghi\u1ec7n ng\u1eadp, th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u1eddi. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y lu\u00f4n: T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng b\u00e1n r\u1ebb; T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1. T\u00f4i t\u1ef1 do! H\u00e3y y\u00eau th\u00edch s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do n\u00e0y, s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p. (CV 122)<\/span><\/p>\n

Theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e1n «s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u1ee9 ba» s\u1ebd l\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn «Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng» \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c d\u00f2ng suy t\u01b0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. L\u00fd do cho s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha, nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn, l\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 l\u00e3o ho\u00e1 Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, xem «Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 xa x\u00f4i, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u00fd \u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee9u ch\u00fang ta hai ng\u00e0n n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc» (CV 124). \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha mu\u1ed1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i l\u00e0 Nhi\u1ec7m Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i (x. Mt 28:20). Ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta h\u00f4m nay v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n m\u1edbi. V\u1edbi s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha ph\u1ea5n kh\u00edch nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb:<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng g\u1eb7p Ch\u00faa, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng, v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, th\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7m s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c hay m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cao c\u1ea3, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi m\u1edbi v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t. (CV 129)<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, \u0110\u1ea5ng hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o Ch\u00faa Cha v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Con hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n, tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u00e1i tim Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 ph\u1ee5c sinh s\u1ebd tr\u00e0n qua cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb. Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n s\u1ebd k\u00e9o c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu tr\u1ebb:<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u00e3y c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 m\u1edbi s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi… Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 d\u1eabn n\u00f3 theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y g\u00ec kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n, v\u00e0 theo c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3… Ch\u00fang s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y. (CV 131)<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

[1] HOWARD V. HONG & EDNA H. HONG, Eds., Soren Kirkegaard’s Journals and Papers, Volume 5, Autobiographical, Part One 1829-1848, Indiana University Press 1978, 128<\/span>
\n[2] Christus Vivit (CV) 17. B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a V\u0169 V\u0103n An \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean trang m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o Ph\u1eadn Qui Nh\u01a1n (http:\/\/gpquinhon.org\/q\/giao-hoi-hom-nay\/tong-huan-hau-thuong-hoi-dong-chua-kito-dang-song-1769.html) v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat hi\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu theo b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a To\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh<\/span>
\n(http:\/\/w2.vatican.va\/content\/francesco\/en\/apost_exhortations\/<\/span>
\ndocuments\/papa-francesco_esortazione-ap_20190325_christus-vivit.html).<\/span>
\n[3] C\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n ph\u00fac \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng ba ph\u00fac \u00e2m nh\u1ea5t l\u00e3m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 k\u1ebft th\u00fac s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u00f4ng khai (x. Mt 21:12-13; Mc 11:15-17; Lc 19:45-46), ch\u1ec9 m\u00ecnh th\u00e1nh Gioan \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cho s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng khai<\/span>
\n[4] Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1ea3ng di\u1ec5n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi n\u00e0y trong n\u00e0y trong th\u01b0 th\u1ee9 2 g\u1edfi t\u00edn h\u1eefu C\u00f4rint\u00f4: «Cho n\u00ean, ph\u00e0m ai \u1edf trong \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ecd t\u1ea1o m\u1edbi. C\u00e1i c\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 qua, v\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2y r\u1ed3i. M\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u do b\u1edfi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 m\u00e0 cho ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 trao cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 ho\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, trong \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, v\u00e0 giao cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 l\u1eddi ho\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 thay m\u1eb7t \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4, nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa d\u00f9ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u00e0 khuy\u00ean d\u1ea1y. V\u1eady, nh\u00e2n danh \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u00e0i xin anh em h\u00e3y l\u00e0m ho\u00e0 v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. \u0110\u1ea5ng ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 g\u00ec, th\u00ec Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh trong Ng\u01b0\u1eddi» (2Cor 5:17-21).<\/span>
\n[5] S\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu khi th\u00f4ng ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb l\u00e0m con c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con Duy Nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Cha. Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 cao tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb ngh\u0129a t\u1eed n\u00e0y: «Trong \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4,Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn ta tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3 khi t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh v\u0169 tr\u1ee5,\u0111\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e1nh nhan Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ta tr\u1edf n\u00ean tinh tuy\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n, nh\u1edd t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n \u00e1i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ta l\u00e0m ngh\u0129a t\u1eed nh\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su Ki-t\u00f4, \u0111\u1ec3 ta h\u1eb1ng ng\u1ee3i khen \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng r\u1ea1ng ng\u1eddi, \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ban t\u1eb7ng cho ta trong Th\u00e1nh T\u1eed y\u00eau d\u1ea5u. Trong Th\u00e1nh T\u1eed, nh\u1edd m\u00e1u Th\u00e1nh T\u1eed \u0111\u1ed5 ra ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 tha t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i theo l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng r\u1ea5t phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u00c2n s\u1ee7ng n\u00e0y, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ed9ng ban cho ta c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4n ngoan th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft thi\u00ean \u00fd nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ea7u: thi\u00ean \u00fd n\u00e0y l\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc trong \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi h\u1ed3i vi\u00ean m\u00e3n l\u00e0 quy t\u1ee5 mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i trong tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 l\u00e3nh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4. C\u0169ng trong \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng l\u00e0m n\u00ean m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 theo quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0m c\u01a1 nghi\u1ec7p ri\u00eang theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ng\u1ee3i khen vinh quang Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. (Eph\u00eas\u00f4 1:4-12).<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft: Lm. Paulus \u00dd<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kilde:<\/strong> https:\/\/gpquinhon.org\/q\/tu-lieu\/christus-vivit-va-ve-thanh-xuan-cua-ba-ngoi-noi-khuon-mat-duc-kito-2171.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tri\u1ebft gia \u0110an M\u1ea1ch Soren Kirkegaard (1813-1855) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 cha \u0111\u1ebb c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n sinh Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. \u00d4ng<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7440","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drammen.katolsk.no\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7440","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drammen.katolsk.no\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drammen.katolsk.no\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drammen.katolsk.no\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drammen.katolsk.no\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7440"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/drammen.katolsk.no\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7440\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7447,"href":"https:\/\/drammen.katolsk.no\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7440\/revisions\/7447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drammen.katolsk.no\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}